House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020
Abstract
House dust mite was one of the most common allergens in homes around the world and associated with manifestations of allergies of skin and respiratory tract such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis. This arthropod was commonly found on carpets, mattresses, children's toys, and other home furnishings. This study was aimed to identify and quantify the number of Dermatophagoides spp in Detention Center. This descriptive study was conducted using flotation method on 52 samples of mattress dust collected in February 2020. The results showed that 49 out of 52 mattress dust samples were positive of Dermatophagoidesspp..Of all Dermatophagoides spp, there were Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (71.2%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (28.8%). In conclusion, this study found two species of Dermatophagoides spp. in Detention Center and suggested that the fascility maintain the cleanliness of the mattress by drying the mattress and changing the sheets at least once a week.
Keywords:
Dermatophagoides spp, detention center, house dust mites, mattress dust
References
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Widiastawan, K.A.W., Wahongan, G.J.P. & Bernadus, J,B,B. (2015). Jenis dan Kepadatan Tungau Debu Rumah di Kelurahan Malalayang Dua Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. J e-Biomedik. 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.3.3.2015.9367
Calderon M.A., Linneberg, A., Kleine-Tebbe, J., De Blay, F., Hernandez, Fernandez de Rojas D, Virchow, J.C. & Demoly, P. (2015) Respiratory allergy caused by house dust mites: What do we really know? J Allergy Clin Immunol .136:38-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2014.10.012
Hohakay, Y.A., Wahongan, G.J.P., & Bernadus, J.B.B. (2017). Jenis dan kepadatan tungau debu rumah di Kelurahan Kleak Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. J e-Biomedik. 5(2): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.5.2.2017.16352
Natadisastra, D. & Agoes, R. (2009). Parasitologi Kedokteran : Ditinjau dari Organ Tubuh yang Diserang. EGC. Jakarta.
Natalia, D. (2015). Peranan Alergen Tungau Debu Rumah (Der p 1 dan Der p 2) dalam Reaksi Alergi. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran. 42 (2) : 251-252. http://www.cdkjournal.com/index.php/CDK/article/view/1018
Naully, P.G. (2020). The Profiles of Hepatitis B and C Virus Infections in Prison-Assisted Citizens. J. Biomedika. 13(1): 51-57. https://doi.org/10.31001/biomedika.v13i1.746
Majawati, E.S. & Joselyn K. (2019). Gambaran Prevalensi Tungau Debu Rumah Penyebab Penyakit Alergi di Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Utara Jakarta Barat.J Kedokteran. 25(2): 59-65. https://doi.org/10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v25i2.1751
Rofieq, A., Latifa, R. & Fatmawati. (2016). The Content of Various Domestic Microbes And Their Correlation To
Inhalant Allergen in House Dust Between Urban And Rural Residents in Malang Raya Indonesia. J Teknologi. 78(5): 329-333. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.8331
Subahar, R., Widiastuti, W. & Aulung, A. (2016). Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Tungau Debu Rumah di Pamulang (Tangerang) dan Pasar Rebo (Jakarta). J Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. 10(1): 4-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v10i1.4
Suchicha, R. (2017). Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Penyakit Dermatitis pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan di Rumah Tahanan Negara Klas IIA Rantauprapat.[Skripsi]. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Sumatera Utara. http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/16579
Soedarto. (2016). Buku Ajar Parasitologi Kedokteran Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Agung Seto.
Tawurisi, G.E., Runtuwene, J., & Tuda JSB. (2014). Survei Perilaku Masyarakat Terhadap Populasi Tungau Debu Rumah di Kelurahan Bitung Karangria Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado. J eBM.2(1): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.2.1.2014.3652
Thomas, W.R. (2010). Geography of house dust mite allergens. Asian Pac J. Allergy Immunol. 28: 211-24. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21337903/
Wahyuni, D., Makomulamin, S. & Nila P. (2017). Buku Ajar Entomologi dan Pengendalian Vektor. Yogyakarta: Deepublish. ISBN 978-602-453-541-4
Walangare, K.R., Tuda, J.SB. & Runtuwene, J. (2016). Tungau Debu Rumah yang Ditemukan di Kelurahan Titiwungen Selatan Kecamatan Titakala Kota Manado.J e-Biomedik. 1(1)439. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.2.1.2014.3587
Wati, N.A.P., Dewi, F.S. & Azir, A. (2017). Penyebab Meningkatnya Kejadian Dermatitis Di Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Lapas) Kelas II B Kabupaten Kotabaru Kalimantan Selatan. J Formil. 2(1): 34. https://doi.org/10.35842/formil.v2i1.60
Widiastawan, K.A.W., Wahongan, G.J.P. & Bernadus, J,B,B. (2015). Jenis dan Kepadatan Tungau Debu Rumah di Kelurahan Malalayang Dua Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. J e-Biomedik. 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.3.3.2015.9367
Published
2020-09-21
How to Cite
Malia, A., Jamilatun, M., & Aminah, A. (2020). House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020. Biomedika, 13(2), 98-103. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31001/biomedika.v13i2.843
Section
Articles
